This will become more important in Unit Three when discussing how to divide Hebrew words into syllables. If the dagesh is Chazak, the Begedkephat letter will be preceded by a vowel in other words, if the dageshed letter opens a syllable (or word), then you can assume it is Kal, not Chazak. The Begedkephat letters are transliterated as indicated in the table above, though you should be aware that the dagesh in any one of these letters may be Chazak (strong) rather than Kal (weak). (You may ignore this information if you are just learning the Aleph-Bet) On this web site, transliterations will use dots to separate syllables and the accented syllable will be shown in boldface. Of course, Hebrew vowels marks are also transliterated using English vowel letters Because there are various transliteration schemes, often you will find different transliterations (and hear different pronunciations) for the same Hebrew word!įor example, Ashkenazi (German and eastern European) pronunciations common in English-speaking countries often shift "a" sounds towards "o," turn some "t's" into "s's," and accent the next-to-last syllable whereas Israelis accent the last syllable. Hebrew Consonants Summary Page (PDF file)īecause people pronounce things differently, there are no "official rules" for transliterating Hebrew letters and words into the English alphabet. For Hebrew consonants, the following transliteration scheme will be used: Writing Hebrew words in the English alphabet is called "transliteration" and is as much an art as a science.
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